WiFi UDP Send Receive
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Send and Receive UDP String
This sketch waits for a UDP packet on a local port. When a valid packet is received, an acknowledge packet is sent back to client on a specified outgoing port. LAST REVISION: 10/05/2022, 08:00 AM This sketch waits for a UDP packet on a local port. When a valid packet is received, an acknowledge packet is sent back to client on a specified outgoing port.
Hardware Required
Arduino WiFi Shield Shield-compatible Arduino board
Circuit
The WiFi shield uses pins 10, 11, 12, and 13 for SPI connection to HDG104 module. Digital pin 4 is used to control chip select pin on SD card. You should have access to a 802.11b/g wireless network that connects to internet for this example. You will need to change network settings in sketch to correspond to your particular networks SSID. WiFiShield bb image developed using Fritzing. For more circuit examples, see Fritzing project page In above image, Arduino board would be stacked below WiFi shield. Code /*H******************************************************* WiFi UDP Send and Receive String This sketch wait an UDP packet on localPort using a WiFi shield. When a packet is received an Acknowledge packet is sent to client on port remotePort Circuit: * WiFi shield attached created 30 December 2012 by dlf (Metodo2 srl) ********************************************************/ #include #include #include //************************* DEFINES ************************************ //************************* PROTOTYPES ************************************ void printWifiStatus(); //************************* VARIABLES ************************************ int status = WL_IDLE_STATUS; char ssid[] = "yourNetwork"; // NETWORK SSID (NAME) char pass[] = "secretPassword";// NETWORK PASSWORD (FOR WPA, OR AS KEY FOR WEP) int keyIndex = 0; // NETWORK KEY INDEX NUMBER (NEEDED ONLY FOR WEP) unsigned int localPort = 2390; // LOCAL PORT TO LISTEN ON char packetBuffer[255]; // INCOMING PACKET BUFFER char ReplyBuffer[] = "acknowledged"; // RESPONSE STRING WiFiUDP Udp; /*F******************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ void setup() { Serial.begin( BAUD ); // INIT SERIAL AND WAIT FOR PORT TO OPEN while( !Serial ) { ;// WAIT FOR SERIAL PORT TO CONNECT. NEEDED FOR NATIVE USB PORT ONLY } if( WiFi.status() == WL_NO_SHIELD ) // CHECK FOR PRESENCE OF SHIELD { Serial.println( "WiFi shield not present" ); while( true ); // DON'T CONTINUE } String fv = WiFi.firmwareVersion(); if( fv != "1.1.0" ) Serial.println("Please upgrade firmware"); while( status != WL_CONNECTED ) // ATTEMPT TO CONNECT TO Wifi NETWORK { Serial.print( "Attempting to connect to SSID: "); Serial.println( ssid ); // CONNECT TO WPA/WPA2 NETWORK. cHANGE THIS LINE IF USING OPEN OR WEP NETWORK status = WiFi.begin( ssid ); delay( 10000 ); // WAIT 10 SECONDS FOR CONNECTION } Serial.println( "Connected to wifi" ); printWifiStatus(); Serial.println("\nStarting connection to server..."); // if you get a connection, report back via serial: Udp.begin(localPort); } /*F******************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ void loop() { int packetSize = Udp.parsePacket(); if( packetSize ) // IF THERE'S DATA AVAILABLE, READ A PACKE { Serial.print( "Received packet of size "); Serial.println( packetSize); Serial.print( "From "); IPAddress remoteIp = Udp.remoteIP(); Serial.print( remoteIp); Serial.print( ", port "); Serial.println( Udp.remotePort()); int len = Udp.read( packetBuffer, 255 ); // READ PACKET INTO BUFFFER if( len > 0 ) packetBuffer[len] = 0; Serial.println("Contents:"); Serial.println(packetBuffer); // SEND A REPLY, TO IP ADDRESS AND PORT THAT SENT US PACKET RECEIVED Udp.beginPacket( Udp.remoteIP(), Udp.remotePort()); Udp.write( ReplyBuffer ); Udp.endPacket(); } } /*F******************************************************************** * **********************************************************************/ void printWifiStatus() { Serial.print("SSID: "); // PRINT SSID OF NETWORK ATTACHED TO Serial.println(WiFi.SSID()); IPAddress ip = WiFi.localIP(); Serial.print( "IP Address: "); Serial.println( ip ); // PRINT WiFi SHIELD'S IP long rssi = WiFi.RSSI(); Serial.print( "signal strength (RSSI):"); Serial.print( rssi ); // PRINT RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH Serial.println( " dBm" ); }